半月湾:你实际能使用的是哪一部分
半月湾有三公里岸线仅供阿美石油公司使用,另有两段属于大学。哪些部分对游客开放,以及何时前来。
要点速览
- The eastern part of the bay — just over 3 km of coastline — is Saudi Aramco Beach and is open only to Aramco staff. Separate stretches belong to King Faisal University and KFUPM. None are open to visitors.
- What a visitor can use is the commercial side: resort compounds and beach villages on a day-entry or chalet basis, plus the public sections between them.
- The bay averages around 22 feet deep with a few spots near 50, and has shallow entrances — which is why it has been a scuba teaching bay for decades.
- It is known for sailing and grouper fishing rather than for surf, and has been in recreational use for roughly eighty years.
- October to April is the window. Summer on this coast pairs high heat with high humidity, and the sea stays warm into autumn.
- Before it was called Half Moon Bay it was known locally as Doha Dhalum, a name in use in the early 1900s.
半月湾是胡拜尔以南、宰赫兰附近阿拉伯湾沿岸的新月形海湾,近八十年来一直是东部省居民前往海滩的去处。这里水浅而平缓——平均水深约22英尺,个别地点下探至约50英尺——这也是王国这一地区几代潜水员在此学习潜水的原因,也是它更偏向帆船和垂钓、而非冲浪的原因。在被称为半月湾之前,它曾被当地人称为多哈达卢姆(Doha Dhalum),这一名称在20世纪初仍在使用。
这片海岸大部分都有主
这是决定你行程的关键事实,也是大多数指南略去不提的一点。这片海湾并非一整片开放海滩。它的东段——略超过三公里的海岸线——是沙特阿美海滩(Saudi Aramco Beach),仅对阿美石油公司员工开放。另有多段岸线分属费萨尔国王大学(King Faisal University)和法赫德国王石油矿产大学(King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals)。这些区域都不对自行前来的游客开放。
剩下的是商业与公共部分:收取入场费或出租小屋的度假村和海滨社区,以及它们之间的公共地段。因此,在半月湾真正有用的问题不是海滩在哪里,而是今天我实际能用哪一部分,答案取决于你驶向哪一道门。
度假村与海滨社区
海湾沿岸分布着一排知名产业——包括达纳海滩度假村(Dana Beach Resort)、棕榈海滩度假村(Palm Beach Resort)、半月村(Half Moon Village)、哈利吉马卡里姆村(Alkhaleej Makarim Village)和法赫德国王滨海城(King Fahad Coastal City),附近还有穆罕默德亲王游乐园(Prince Mohammad Amusement Park)。它们采用按日入场或过夜小屋的经营模式,而非开放海滩,实际做法是提前选定一处,并直接核实其当前开放时间和入场条件,因为这些会随季节变化,我们也不会重新发布可能过时的价格信息。
人们在这里实际做什么
帆船和垂钓,石斑鱼是这片海湾最有名的鱼种。潜水,其中相当一部分是教学——浅而受庇护的入水条件正是它成为理想教学海湾的原因。在度假村地段游泳。此外还有大量时间坐在遮阳棚下烧烤,在气候较凉的月份,这在海湾沿岸正是重点所在,而非退而求其次的选择。
这片海湾有属于自己的一点点传说,正如一处被使用了八十年的地方通常会积累的那样:一处以一个1950年代曾在此逗留的石油家族命名的小海湾,以及一头约1968年游进海湾、此后被反复讲述的三十英尺长的鲸鱼。
何时前来
10月至次年4月。这段海岸的海湾夏季高温伴随高湿度,海水本身直到深秋仍然温暖,这在11月令人惬意,但在8月却谈不上凉爽。冬季的午后是这片海湾状态最好的时候。
如何前往
半月湾位于胡拜尔以南、宰赫兰之外不远处,可从阿齐济耶(Aziziyah)经沿海公路抵达。它离胡拜尔足够近,足以作为一次午后出行,而非一场远征,多数人也正是这样使用它的。
关于周边地区,参见我们的东部省指南和达曼与胡拜尔酒店指南。往北,塔鲁特岛构成东部省周末行程的另一半。
常见问题
- Is Half Moon Bay open to the public?
- Partly. The eastern portion is Saudi Aramco Beach and is restricted to Aramco staff, and two further stretches belong to King Faisal University and King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. Visitors use the resort compounds, beach villages and public sections along the remaining shoreline.
- Can non-Aramco visitors use Saudi Aramco Beach?
- No. Access is limited to Saudi Aramco staff. Turning up without that access will not get you in, which is why it matters to know which gate you are driving to before you set off.
- What is there to do at Half Moon Bay?
- Sailing, fishing — grouper is what the bay is known for — swimming from the resort stretches, and diving. The bay is shallow, with an average depth of around 22 feet and shallow entrances, which has made it a long-standing place to learn to dive.
- When is the best time to visit Half Moon Bay?
- Between October and April. Summers on the Gulf coast combine high temperatures with high humidity; the sea stays warm into the autumn, and winter afternoons are when the bay is at its best.
- How far is Half Moon Bay from Al Khobar?
- A short drive south, past Dhahran and reached from Aziziyah on the coastal road. It is close enough to Khobar to be an afternoon out rather than a day trip.