Arabic Phrasebook
70 essential Arabic phrases for your Saudi Arabia trip — with transliteration and pronunciation tips.
👋Greetings10 phrases
Hello / Peace be upon you
السلام عليكم
As-salāmu ʿalaykum
💡 Standard Muslim greeting. Respond with 'Wa alaykum assalam'.
And peace be upon you (response)
وعليكم السلام
Wa ʿalaykum as-salām
💡 The expected reply to 'As-salāmu ʿalaykum'.
Good morning
صباح الخير
Ṣabāḥ al-khayr
💡 Response is 'Sabah an-noor' (morning of light).
Good evening
مساء الخير
Masāʾ al-khayr
💡 Response is 'Masa' an-noor'.
Welcome / You are welcome
أهلاً وسهلاً
Ahlan wa sahlan
💡 Warm welcome phrase; reply with the same.
How are you?
كيف حالك؟
Kayfa ḥālak?
💡 Use 'Kayfa ḥālik?' for a woman.
I am fine, thank God
بخير، الحمد لله
Bikhair, al-ḥamdu lillāh
💡 'Alhamdulillah' is the standard positive response.
My name is…
اسمي…
Ismī…
💡 Say your name directly after.
Nice to meet you
تشرفنا
Tasharrafnā
💡 Formal and polite for first meetings.
Goodbye / Go in peace
مع السلامة
Maʿa as-salāma
💡 Used by the one staying behind to the one leaving.
🙏Politeness8 phrases
Thank you
شكراً
Shukran
💡 Universal and well-understood everywhere.
Thank you very much
شكراً جزيلاً
Shukran jazīlan
💡 More emphatic form of gratitude.
You are welcome
عفواً
ʿAfwan
💡 Also means 'Excuse me / pardon me' in other contexts.
Please (requesting)
من فضلك
Min faḍlak
💡 Use 'Min faḍlik' for a woman.
Excuse me / Sorry
آسف
Āsif
💡 For mistakes. Use 'Aasifa' if you are a woman.
No problem
لا بأس
Lā baʾs
💡 Reassures the other person it is fine.
God willing (I hope so)
إن شاء الله
In shāʾ Allāh
💡 Used constantly; can mean yes, maybe, or politely no.
What God wills (Expressing admiration)
ما شاء الله
Māshāʾ Allāh
💡 Expresses appreciation or admiration — very common.
🔢Numbers8 phrases
One
واحد
Wāḥid
💡 Essential for ordering and shopping.
Two
اثنان
Ithhnān
💡 In speech: 'itnain'.
Three
ثلاثة
Thalātha
💡 Spoken version: 'talaata'.
Four
أربعة
Arbaʿa
💡 Pronounced 'arbaa' casually.
Five
خمسة
Khamsa
💡 A common price-quoting number.
Ten
عشرة
ʿAshara
💡 Basis for many multiples.
Hundred
مئة
Miʾa
💡 Key for prices: 'mia riyal' = 100 SAR.
How much does it cost?
كم السعر؟
Kam as-siʿr?
💡 Essential for shopping. Point to items too.
🚗Transportation9 phrases
Where is…?
أين…؟
Ayna…?
💡 Follow with the destination name.
Airport
المطار
Al-maṭār
💡 Show this on your phone if needed.
Hotel
الفندق
Al-funduq
💡 Or use 'hotel' — widely understood.
Taxi
تاكسي
Tāksī
💡 Same word, just Arabic pronunciation.
How far is it?
كم تبعد؟
Kam tabʿud?
💡 Useful for judging walk vs taxi.
Stop here, please
قف هنا من فضلك
Qif hunā min faḍlak
💡 Gesture pointing down reinforces the message.
Turn right
دوّر يمين
Dawwir yamīn
💡 Pair with hand gesture for clarity.
Turn left
دوّر يسار
Dawwir yasār
💡 Pair with hand gesture.
Straight ahead
على طول
ʿAlā ṭūl
💡 Literally: 'along the way'.
🛍️Shopping8 phrases
How much?
بكم؟
Bikam?
💡 Short and universally understood.
Too expensive
غالي جداً
Ghālī jiddan
💡 Opens room for negotiation in markets.
Can you reduce the price?
ممكن تخفض السعر؟
Mumkin tukhaḍiḍ as-siʿr?
💡 Bargaining in souqs is expected.
I want to buy…
أريد أشتري…
Urīd ashtarī…
💡 Point at the item too.
Do you have…?
عندك…؟
ʿIndak…?
💡 Follow with the item name in English if needed.
I am just looking
أنا بس أتفرج
Ana bass atfarraj
💡 Useful to avoid pressure selling.
I will take it
سآخذه
Saākhidhuh
💡 Signals you are ready to buy.
Do you accept credit card?
هل تقبل بطاقة الائتمان؟
Hal taqbal biṭāqat al-iʾtimān?
💡 Many places accept Mada and Visa.
🏨Hotel7 phrases
I have a reservation
عندي حجز
ʿIndī ḥajz
💡 Show your confirmation on your phone.
Check-in
تسجيل الوصول
Tasjīl al-wuṣūl
💡 Generally understood in English too.
Check-out
تسجيل المغادرة
Tasjīl al-mughādara
💡 Confirm time at check-in.
Room key
مفتاح الغرفة
Miftāḥ al-ghurfa
💡 Point to the door to clarify.
The air conditioning is not working
المكيف لا يعمل
Al-mukayyif lā yaʿmal
💡 Very important in Saudi summers.
More towels please
مناشف إضافية من فضلك
Manāshif iḍāfiyya min faḍlak
💡 Gesture to your room or bathroom.
What time is breakfast?
متى وقت الإفطار؟
Matā waqt al-ifṭār?
💡 Most hotels serve 6–10am.
🍽️Restaurant8 phrases
A table for two, please
طاولة لاثنين من فضلك
Ṭāwila li-ithnayn min faḍlak
💡 Hold up fingers to show number.
The menu, please
القائمة من فضلك
Al-qāʾima min faḍlak
💡 Many restaurants have English menus too.
I am vegetarian
أنا نباتي
Ana nabātī
💡 Use 'nabātiyya' if you are a woman.
Without meat
بدون لحم
Bidūn laḥm
💡 Clear and specific for dietary needs.
It is delicious!
لذيذ!
Ladhīdh!
💡 Great to show appreciation to the chef.
The bill, please
الحساب من فضلك
Al-ḥisāb min faḍlak
💡 Or gesture writing in the air.
Water
ماء
Māʾ
💡 Bottled water is safest.
Without spice / mild please
بدون توابل
Bidūn tawābil
💡 Saudi food can be quite spiced.
🧭Directions5 phrases
I am lost
أنا ضائع
Ana ḍāyiʿ
💡 Use 'ḍāyiʿa' if you are a woman.
Can you help me?
هل يمكنك مساعدتي؟
Hal yumkinuk musāʿadatī?
💡 Saudis are generally very helpful to tourists.
North / South / East / West
شمال / جنوب / شرق / غرب
Shamāl / Janūb / Sharq / Gharb
💡 On maps and road signs.
Near / Far
قريب / بعيد
Qarīb / Baʿīd
💡 Saudis often underestimate distances.
Street / Road
شارع / طريق
Shāriʿ / Ṭarīq
💡 Used in addresses and directions.
🚨Emergency7 phrases
Help!
النجدة!
An-najda!
💡 Loud and clear — universally understood as a call for help.
Call the police!
اتصل بالشرطة!
Ittaṣil biʾsh-shurṭa!
💡 Police emergency number in Saudi: 911.
I need a doctor
أحتاج طبيباً
Aḥtāj ṭabīban
💡 Show this on your phone if speaking is difficult.
Hospital
مستشفى
Mustashfā
💡 Most large cities have international-standard hospitals.
I have been robbed
سُرقت
Suriqtu
💡 Go to the nearest police station ('markaz shurta').
I am allergic to…
أنا حساس من…
Ana ḥassās min…
💡 Follow with the allergen; show a card if possible.
I have lost my passport
فقدت جواز سفري
Faqadtu jawāz safarī
💡 Contact your embassy immediately.
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